Whoever crafted the words may have been in the midst of a
difficult day. At least, it might have been difficult by standards most
middle-class Americans would consider normal. Might it have been in the middle
of a cotton field, even perhaps like one in this picture? ‘It’s not fair’, or ‘I
give up’ might have easily been the bitter words coming from the mouths of
African-Americans who were responsible for the rich cultural tradition that we attach
to the folk music we have today. Instead, this person wanted to say something in
“All Day Long” that would draw his fellow travelers, his companions and
like-strugglers, into a different emotional-psychological mindset. ‘Let’s not
wallow, let’s look at this from a different angle’, you might imagine him
saying. It’s an object lesson in how to make the most of one’s circumstances,
and to look forward to something better.
Historians of African folk music suggest that its roots were
largely in people engaged in struggle, making the words of songs like “All Day
Long” so deeply meaningful. We know not the particular name of the individual
who first mouthed the hymn’s concluding words about being ‘…on the King’s
highway’, but we can guess, if the song’s traditional origin as an African folk
tune is accurate, about his or her status. Many of the earliest hymns of this type
derived from slaves working on plantations in the mid-19th Century.
Others came upon the heels of this era, from those traveling to new areas in
search of work as an exercise of their freedom, including along railroads
through the old West. Blues and even some more contemporary rock-and-roll artists
have their roots among the first African folk tunes. Was the artist a slave, or
a fellow familiar with hunting work along the rail lines, perhaps dependent
upon others for even his day-to-day survival? That would have been the kind of
person who leaned heavily upon God for his protection, and who could have said
he’d had ‘a glorious day’ at its end when his needs were met through providential
intervention. What does such a person need, outside of God? ‘Nothing’, he might
answer. Perhaps that’s why the song’s focus from the outset is on being with
Him. Complete and utter reliance on another--even God; is that something you or
I really crave?
“All Day Long” seems like a simple, harmless set of words,
at least at first glance. If you’re like me, you may have sung ‘em around a
campfire in a remote place, perhaps holding hands with others and examining the
stars for the various constellations. That’s a peaceful memory. Am I willing to
be with Him ‘all day long’ as the original writer might have been? In a place
or situation that I do not control, I might think of being with Him as more
than a choice. He’s essential -- in fact I won’t make it if He’s not there.
Where’s that peaceful, warm feeling now? My cozy campfire, secure cabin, sleeping
bag or bunk, and companionship of friends are indeed blessings from Him. But
there’s more. He’s so much more.
See this link for information on American folk music: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_folk_music
See link here for brief history of African-American folk
music: http://folkmusic.about.com/od/news/a/AfrAmFolkMusic.htm
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