Saturday, February 9, 2019

Stand By Me -- Charles Albert Tindley


He was no doubt looking back a bit, and reflecting on the previous 50-plus years spent overcoming. Charles Albert Tindley might have thought he had finally accomplished something by 1905, but perhaps he never lost sight of where he’d been when he uttered the prayer “Stand By Me”. The Philadelphia church (see its picture here) where he ministered would eventually wear his name, but that wouldn’t change his mind about who’s church it really was, and to whom he owed his life’s purpose. He’d been through too many episodes, and many lay in front of him, for him to forget the God whom he must have felt was his mainstay. Charles Tindley had plenty of reminders, including in the people around himself, to keep his faith centered on the object of his prayer.

Charles Tindley was what some people might have called a self-made man, although his song’s words would not have agreed with such an assertion. Lacking formal education through his entire life, this black man and son of a slave nevertheless was a determined person who learned on his own to read and write by his late teens, and then went to night school while working as a janitor to acquire his divinity degree through correspondence. He would probably tell us if he were here today that he had plenty of help from tutors along the way, but his own ambition –such as working for little or no pay, in the post-Civil War era –also spurred his climb. He was formally ordained into ministry in the late 1880s, despite the lack of a degree. Capping his rise, Charles became the full-time pastor of a Philadelphia church where he had been a janitor, following some 15 years of short-term stints at several churches in New Jersey, Delaware, and Maryland. Tindley had endured to attain the position in the city of brotherly love by 1902, so it must have still been fresh in his mind as a 50-something just how far and how long he’d been engaged in this ascent. Indeed, he had been hiking up a virtual mountain his entire life. He wasn’t satisfied with his own status, however. Others around him needed jobs, food, and homes, so it became part of Tindley’s mission over the next several years to work to secure a better existence for his church’s members through the cooperation and assistance of the business community in the city. Some of the words he penned in ‘Stand By Me’ could be considered autobiographical, but he must have been observing life’s struggles through the eyes of many others in the early 1900s, too. Each of the five stanzas he wrote pointed toward skirmishes probably he had experienced or that his friends were experiencing. Raging storms (v.1), tribulation (v.2), faults and failures (v.3), persecution (v.4), and finally the frailty of old age (v.5) were all in Charles’ field of vision. The answer for all was the same: a look heavenward, and a call for the strength of His presence.    

One can imagine that Charles Tindley kept singing his prayer beyond 1905. Through the following decade, and probably beyond, Tindley and others protested racist events in Philadelphia, suffering physical abuse that was all-too common during the era, and not just in the Jim-Crow South. It was a time when many blacks must have felt that God, and too-few white folks in the nation, really cared about their plight. Tindley’s church grew from 130 to over 12,000 by the time of his death two decades later, probably as people clung to one another for support and looked above for solace. Today, you could say some things have improved. But, ‘stand by me’ isn’t a phrase that’s obsolete because the early 1900s has passed. New era, with the same issues in new skin. Same God, too.    
     
See more information on the song story in this source: The Complete Book of Hymns – Inspiring Stories About 600 Hymns and Praise Songs by William J. Petersen and Ardythe Petersen, Tyndale House Publishers, 2006.

Brief information about the author is here: http://www.hymntime.com/tch/bio/t/i/n/tindley_ca.htm

Also see this link, showing all the song’s words: http://www.hymntime.com/tch/htm/s/t/a/n/standbym.htm

See author’s biography here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Albert_Tindley

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